glutaminska kiselina

glutaminska kiselina

A naturally occurring amino acid that has a carboxylic acid group on its side chain. In proteins, glutamic acid residues can occur with the side-chain carboxylic acid group converted to an amide ; the residue is then called glutamine .

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Sõnaliik: noun
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Valdkond/domeen: Chemistry
Category: General chemistry
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kiselina

Chemistry; General chemistry

Compound that gives off H+ ions in solution form.

kiselina

Biology; General

A substance that increases the number of hydrogen ions in a solution.

nukleinska kiselina

Chemistry; General chemistry

A polymer made of repeating nucleotides . Examples are DNA and RNA .

baterijska kiselina

Chemistry; General chemistry

A solution of approximately 6M sulfuric acid used in the lead storage battery.

asparaginska kiselina

Chemistry; General chemistry

A nonessential amino acid that is abundant in molasses. The carboxylic acid group on the side chain is ionized under physiological conditions, making aspartic acid residues in ...

isparljiv

Chemistry; General chemistry

A solid or liquid material that easily vaporizes. A material with a significant vapor pressure .

abraziv

Chemistry; General chemistry

A very hard, brittle, heat-resistant substance that is used to grind the edges or rough surfaces of an object. boron carbide, diamond, and corundum are abrasives.

diastereoizomer, diastereomer

Chemistry; General chemistry

Stereoisomers which are not mirror images of each other. Diastereomers are chemically similar but distinguishable; they have different melting points and boiling points and they ...

medicinska hemija

Chemistry; General chemistry

A branch of chemistry concerned with the discovery, design, synthesis , and investigation of biologically active compounds and reactions that these compounds undergo in living ...

slab elektrolit

Chemistry; General chemistry

A weak electrolyte is a solute that incompletely dissociates into ions in solution. For example, acetic acid partially dissociates into acetate ions and hydrogen ions, so that ...